Massachusetts Eviction Notice (2026)
Notice to pay rent or quit, cure a violation or vacate — with your state's exact notice period, statutory wording, day counting and service rules.
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What this document covers
- Reason: nonpayment, lease violation or unconditional quit
- State notice period and day counting
- Tenants, occupants and premises
- Amount past due and rental periods
- Where, when and how rent may be paid
- Description of the violation and how to cure
- Statutory wording and bold notices your state requires
- CARES Act 30-day rule for covered properties
- Method of service permitted in your state
- Proof of service for the court
Massachusetts rules that this document follows
| Nonpayment of rent | 14 days — 14-Day Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of RentSource: Mass. Gen. Laws c. 186, § 11 (leases); § 12 (tenancy at will) |
|---|---|
| Lease violation | set by the lease — no statutory right to cureSource: No statutory period; governed by lease terms (Mass. Gen. Laws c. 186, § 11A) |
| Permitted service methods | In-hand delivery to the tenant (constable or sheriff service recommended); Delivery to a person of suitable age at the premises + first-class mail; Certified mail, return receipt requestedSource: No statute; constable or sheriff service with a return of service is standard (Uniform Summary Process Rule 2) |
| Required content | 14-day notice to a tenant at will must contain the ten-day cure sentence of G.L. c. 186, § 12 (reproduced verbatim in this notice); if omitted, the tenant may cure any time before the answer date. Every nonpayment notice to quit must be accompanied by the EOHLC/Attorney General attestation form under G.L. c. 186, § 31 (400 CMR 6.00), and no court will accept a summary process summons without proof of delivery of that form. |
| Must be served with the notice | Massachusetts Notice to Quit Attestation Form and accompanying notice of rights (EOHLC/Attorney General form under G.L. c. 186, § 31; 400 CMR 6.00) — must be served WITH this notice; file proof of delivery with the summary process summons |
| Statute | Mass. Gen. Laws c. 186, §§ 11, 11A, 12; c. 239 (Summary Process) |
Rules current as of 2026-10-27. Statutes change; verify before relying on them.
How to use this Eviction Notice in Massachusetts
Serve the notice exactly as Massachusetts law allows and count the days from the day of service — the deadline is the first thing a judge checks; this generator does the counting for you. Do not include late fees in a pay-or-quit amount unless your state permits it. If the tenant pays the full amount in time, the notice is satisfied.
Keep a copy of the notice and the signed proof of service; you will attach both to the court complaint if the tenant does not comply. Serve the required accompanying form together with the notice.
Frequently asked questions
How many days' notice for nonpayment of rent in Massachusetts?
14 days (14-Day Notice to Quit for Nonpayment of Rent), Mass. Gen. Laws c. 186, § 11 (leases); § 12. Properties covered by the CARES Act require at least 30 days.
How must the notice be delivered?
In-hand delivery to the tenant (constable or sheriff service recommended); Delivery to a person of suitable age at the premises + first-class mail; Certified mail, return receipt requested. No statute; constable or sheriff service with a return of service is standard. Keep the completed proof of service — the court will ask for it.
Can I change the locks or shut off utilities instead?
No. Self-help eviction is illegal in every state and exposes the landlord to damages. After the notice period expires you must file an eviction case in court.
Other names
- notice to quit
- pay or quit notice
- 3 day notice
- notice to vacate
- eviction letter
- notice to cure or quit
- late rent notice
- demand for possession
Related documents
- Residential Lease Agreement — Massachusetts
- Room Rental Agreement — Massachusetts
- Residential Sublease Agreement — Massachusetts
- Commercial Lease Agreement — Massachusetts
- All Massachusetts forms →
Other states
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- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
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FormsByState provides self-help document templates and general information, not legal advice. We are not a law firm. For advice about your situation consult a licensed attorney in your state.
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