Illinois Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) (2026)
Mutual or one-way NDA with trade-secret protection, lawful carve-outs and the federal whistleblower notice, tuned to your state.
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What this document covers
- Mutual, one-way or employee NDA
- Purpose of disclosure and effective date
- Definition of Confidential Information and exclusions
- Marked-only or all non-public information
- Receiving party's duties and permitted disclosures
- Compelled disclosure and residuals
- Whistleblower, NLRA and Speak Out Act carve-outs
- DTSA notice and state employee-NDA language
- Term, return of materials and trade-secret survival
- Remedies, injunction, governing law and disputes
Illinois rules that this document follows
| Trade secret statute | Illinois Trade Secrets ActSource: 765 ILCS 1065/1-9 |
|---|---|
| NDA cannot cover | pre-dispute sexual harassment/assault claims (federal Speak Out Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 19401-19404); employee wage/working-condition discussion (NLRA § 7; McLaren Macomb, 372 NLRB No. 58 (2023)); reports to government agencies/whistleblowing (SEC Rule 21F-17; 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) immunity); unlawful employment practices (harassment, discrimination, retaliation) as a unilateral condition of employment; settlement NDAs valid only if employee's preference, 21-day review and 7-day revocation (Workplace Transparency Act); employee wage discussion (820 ILCS 112/10(b))Source: 820 ILCS 96/1-25, 1-30, 1-35; 820 ILCS 112/10; 42 U.S.C. §§ 19401-19404; 29 U.S.C. § 157; 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) |
| Non-compete status | limited — Void for employees earning ≤ $75,000 (≤ $80,000 from Jan. 1, 2027); 14 days to review and advice to consult counsel; adequate consideration (2 years' employment or other); void if termination due to COVID-type circumstances without pay; fee-shifting to employeeSource: 820 ILCS 90/1 et seq. (Freedom to Work Act, as amended eff. Jan. 1, 2022) |
| Non-solicitation | Void for employees earning ≤ $45,000 (≤ $47,500 from Jan. 1, 2027); same notice/consideration rules; construction and public-sector union employees exemptSource: 820 ILCS 90/10(b) |
| Employee NDA notice | State-required carve-out language added automatically for employee NDAsSource: 820 ILCS 96/1-25, 1-30 |
| DTSA whistleblower notice | Included (required to recover exemplary damages/fees from employees and contractors)Source: 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) |
Rules current as of 2026-10-27. Statutes change; verify before relying on them.
How to use this Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) in Illinois
Choose 'Mutual' when both sides will share information (partnerships, M&A talks) and 'One-way' for vendors, freelancers or investors receiving your data; tick the employee box for staff and applicants. Keep the confidentiality period to 2–5 years for ordinary information; trade secrets stay protected as long as they remain secret.
Do not use an NDA to prevent someone from reporting harassment or illegal conduct — in Illinois and under federal law such clauses are void and can taint the whole agreement.
Governing-law note: this NDA uses Illinois law and courts; an employee who lives and works in another state may be able to insist on that state's law (e.g., Cal. Lab. Code § 925).
Frequently asked questions
Is an NDA enforceable in Illinois?
Yes, when it protects legitimately confidential information for a reasonable time and purpose. Illinois protects trade secrets under the Illinois Trade Secrets Act (765 ILCS 1065/1-9).
What can an NDA not silence?
pre-dispute sexual harassment/assault claims (federal Speak Out Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 19401-19404); employee wage/working-condition discussion (NLRA § 7; McLaren Macomb, 372 NLRB No. 58 (2023)); reports to government agencies/whistleblowing (SEC Rule 21F-17; 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) immunity); unlawful employment practices (harassment, discrimination, retaliation) as a unilateral condition of employment; settlement NDAs valid only if employee's preference, 21-day review and 7-day revocation (Workplace Transparency Act); employee wage discussion (820 ILCS 112/10(b)). Section 4 of this NDA carves these out so the agreement stays enforceable.
Why is the DTSA whistleblower notice included?
Without the notice, an employer cannot recover exemplary damages or attorneys' fees against an employee or contractor under the Defend Trade Secrets Act (18 U.S.C. § 1833(b)).
Can the NDA stop the other side from hiring my employees?
A narrow clause is optional: it covers only employees directly involved in the Purpose, lasts 12 months and is tied to the collaboration, which is what courts and antitrust regulators expect (820 ILCS 90/10(b)).
Other names
- confidentiality agreement
- mutual NDA
- one-way NDA
- employee confidentiality agreement
- non-disclosure form
- secrecy agreement
- confidential disclosure agreement
- CDA
Related documents
- Commercial Lease Agreement — Illinois
- Demand Letter — Illinois
- Bill of Sale — Illinois
- Promissory Note — Illinois
- All Illinois forms →
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FormsByState provides self-help document templates and general information, not legal advice. We are not a law firm. For advice about your situation consult a licensed attorney in your state.
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